The Energy Narrative Week in Focus Mar 9 - 15 | IRAN and More

Catch up on the Iran conflict energy timeline and everything that is shaping the energy narrative with this carefully curated review of key energy news from the previous week #ICYMI. We create this synthesis from hundreds of read articles, so you can save time and get up to speed only on what matters - fast.

CONTEXT

3/15/202614 min read

The Global Energy News in Focus [03.09-03.15 2026]

#ICYMI

Your 13-minute briefing on everything that matters for the energy business context at the start of the week. We went through dozens of energy news stories and reviewed what matters, so you can be across it, fast.

Week of March 9 – March 15, 2026

Part 1: The War in Iran

Expert assessments of an LNG supply hit range between 5 and 15% this year, depending on the length of the Hormuz impairment. The debate about fossil fuel dependency, and not the source this time, is activated.

The Iran–US–Israel conflict that began on March 2 has shut the Strait of Hormuz to commercial traffic, removing roughly one-fifth of global oil and LNG trade from the market. In week two of the conflict, European gas prices surged 30% in the first trading session; oil breached $100 and spiked to $120 at one point, with Iran warning of $200-a-barrel crude. IEA members launched the largest-ever coordinated oil reserve release (400mn out of 1.8bn), and the Agency called this the biggest oil market disruption ever. India imposed emergency gas rationing under the Essential Commodities Act, Vietnam and Thailand ordered nationwide fuel-conservation measures including mandatory work-from-home, and India directed 333 million LPG-dependent households to switch to piped gas. Russia has taken the moment to confirm its LNG re-direction from Europe to new markets, ahead of the April legal ban activation. Beyond oil and gas, the Hormuz closure has disrupted about one-third of global fertiliser trade, choked sulphur flows critical to industrial processing, and sent helium prices soaring as the critical supply chains have been disrupted in Hormuz.


Read our review to understand the underlying currents of this week's biggest energy context and how to position your organisation effectively within these rapidly evolving market dynamics. If you want to discuss it further, we would be delighted to connect on a brief call.

Iran War & Hormuz Crisis Timeline

Monday, March 9

Morgan Stanley declared the Qatar outage had erased the projected 2026 LNG surplus, and analysts warned LNG markets face a more severe long-term shock than oil as the first full trading week of the conflict began; Europe's LNG prices +30%, Qatar pushing additional supply start to 2027.

  • There’s another energy market that may get hit harder than oil by Strait of Hormuz closure - LNG faces longer recovery than crude (CNBC)

  • Tracking LNG flows as key global gas prices go haywire (Reuters)

  • Qatar LNG Outage Erases 2026 Supply Surplus, Morgan Stanley Says (Bloomberg)

  • Qatar Said to Push LNG Expansion to 2027 After Iran Drone Attack (Bloomberg)

  • European Gas Prices Surge 30% as Middle East War Roils Markets (Bloomberg)

  • Compounding errors and narrow self-interest threaten global fuel crisis — cascading export bans risk deepening the shock (Reuters)

  • Iran war boosts oil price, but oil major shares are stuck on the sidelines (Reuters)

  • Kharg Island: Iran’s oil lifeline that Donald Trump has left untouched - 90% of Iran’s exports flow through one island the US chose not to strike (FT)

  • Which leading economies will pay the biggest price for the Iran war? - Oxford Economics inflation and GDP scenarios by country (FT)

  • We may not be running out of gas but we still need a serious strategic gas reserve - UK (The Guardian)

Tuesday, March 10

India issued emergency gas rationing tiers under the Essential Commodities Act, prioritising households, while Russia confirms it will start redirecting LNG cargoes to other markets, without waiting for the European legal ban in April. LNG carriers began switching mid-voyage from Europe to Asia, and Vietnam and Thailand ordered work-from-home measures to conserve fuel. Oil fell ~25% from intraday highs on Trump’s remarks that the conflict is ending, before recovering on escalation.

  • India Defines 4 Priority Sectors For Using Natural Gas Amid Iran-US War (NDTV)

  • Russia decides to redirect some LNG now supplied to Europe to other markets — ahead of EU April ban (Interfax)

  • Gulf Oil Giants Deepen Cuts as Aramco Urges Hormuz Restart (Bloomberg)

  • Trump Hints at Early End to Iran War, Easing Oil-Shock Concerns (Bloomberg)

  • Europe and Asia battle for LNG as Iran war chokes supply (FT)

  • LNG Canada ramps up output as Iran war threatens global gas supplies (Reuters)

  • Vietnam urges people to work from home to save fuel as Iran war disrupts supplies (Reuters)

  • Thailand orders bureaucrats to use stairs and work from home in energy saving drive (Reuters)

Wednesday, March 11

Iran confirmed it had laid approximately 12 mines in the Strait of Hormuz and warned of $200 oil. US gasoline rose for an 11th consecutive day, Europe is discussing gas price cap measures to shield consumers, and sulphur and helium supply chains buckled alongside oil and gas.

  • Iran tells world to get ready for oil at $200 a barrel as it fires on merchant ships (Reuters)

  • Iran has laid about a dozen mines in Strait of Hormuz, sources say (Reuters)

  • IEA Member countries to carry out largest ever oil stock release (IEA)

  • Liquefied natural gas: the overlooked economic chokepoint (The Economist)

  • Europe explores capping natural gas prices (FT)

  • U.S. Gas Prices Jump for 11th Straight Day, and Oil Pushes Higher (NYT)

  • The Iran war and surging oil prices are affecting consumers. Here’s how (PBS)

  • Iran war shatters Trump’s case for fossil fuels — analysis on supply fragility (Reuters)

  • Lloyd’s of London says it will still insure ‘basically anyone’ in the Gulf (FT)

  • Gulf disruption chokes sulphur flows supporting swaths of global industry (FT)

  • The economic consequences of war with Iran — capital flows and GDP impact scenarios (FT)

  • Energy shock will force business rethink, says State Street chief (FT)

Thursday, March 12

Tankers were attacked off Iraq; Iran says Hormuz will stay shut; The Economist labelled the war “an attack on the world economy”; Saudi Arabia’s Bahri booked VLCCs to reroute exports via the Red Sea; and helium, LNG, and industrial supply chains buckled alongside oil.

  • An attack on the world economy (The Economist)

  • Iran War Causes Biggest-Ever Oil Market Disruption, IEA Says (Bloomberg)

  • Iran Leader Says Hormuz to Stay Shut, Trump Shrugs Off Oil (Bloomberg)

  • Oil Tankers Attacked Off Iraq as Middle East Crisis Worsens (Bloomberg)

  • Saudi Oil Tanker Giant Snaps Up Ships for Hormuz Workaround (Bloomberg)

  • India in Talks With Iran to Secure Safe Passage for Tankers (Bloomberg)

  • Iran War Is Good for America’s Natural Gas Industry (Bloomberg)

  • Asia LNG scramble pulls cargoes from Europe; one US shipment switches destination to China (Reuters)

  • Is Europe’s gas demand recovery derailed or just dented by Iran crisis? (Reuters)

  • Helium prices soar as Qatar LNG halt exposes fragile supply chain (Reuters)

  • Trump touts oil price gains, saying ‘we make a lot of money,’ angering lawmakers (Reuters)

  • Qatar rejects attempts to ‘drive wedge’ with US over gas pause (Al Jazeera)

  • The Iran war is reviving remote work across the world — from Denmark to Vietnam (Fortune)

Friday, March 13

JPMorgan warned supply cuts could approach 12 million bpd. India told 333 million LPG-dependent households to switch to piped gas, and Iran’s shadow fleet continued delivering crude to China via Malaysian waters.

  • Trump Removes Sanctions on Russia to Help Oil Flow Amid Iran Conflict (NYT)

  • Energy Department Approves Immediate Additional LNG Exports from Plaquemines LNG (energy.gov)

  • Wall Street warns Iran war will trigger prolonged energy crisis (FT)

  • Gulf states lose $15bn in energy revenues since start of war (FT)

  • The illicit Iranian oil hiding in plain sight — shadow fleet keeps crude flowing to China (FT)

  • U.S. eases some Russian oil sanctions but crude prices stay high (BNN Bloomberg/AP)

  • India tells LPG users to switch to piped gas wherever possible (Reuters)

  • Why the Iran war hurts Trump’s plans to expand LNG (E&E News/Politico)

Saturday, March 14

Japan formally asked Australia to boost LNG output. Jefferies and Rystad modelled a $63 billion windfall for US oil producers at $100/bbl crude. Hormuz-driven urea disruptions threatened global fertiliser supply.

  • Japan industry ministry asks Australia to boost LNG output amid Iran crisis (Reuters)

  • US oil groups in line for $63bn windfall from Gulf war disruption (FT)

  • Oil prices in the driving seat as energy shock upends global markets (FT)

  • Iran war risks global food shock as fertiliser supplies cut (FT)

Sunday, March 15

Israeli strikes on Tehran oil facilities produced toxic “black rain.” Shell declared force majeure on Qatari-sourced LNG contracts. US Henry Hub prices remained flat as domestic terminals were already at full export capacity, underscoring the ceiling on America’s ability to fill the gap.

  • Shell declares force majeure on LNG contracts from Qatar (Al Jazeera)

  • What to know about ‘black rain’ that fell in Iran after strikes on oil reserves (ABC News)

  • Europe and Asia Battle for Critical Spot LNG Supply (OilPrice.com)

  • U.S. Natural Gas Prices Stay Calm Despite Global LNG Crisis (OilPrice.com)

  • The American LNG Billionaires Set to Cash in on the War with Iran. - Venture Global (Forbes)

Part 2: Key Energy Context Beyond the Gulf

Supply Chains & Commercial Development

Next-Generation Electric Aircraft Cleared for Takeoff in FAA Test Program

Axios • Mar 9, 2026

#ElectricAviation The FAA announced eight pilot projects across 26 states under the eVTOL Integration Pilot Program to test electric air taxis and cargo aircraft from Joby, Archer, BETA, and others, with operations starting by summer 2026. While eVTOL remains a niche demand segment, FAA regulatory clearance for commercial testing marks a concrete step toward electrification of short-haul aviation — a sector currently dependent on jet fuel.

https://www.axios.com/2026/03/09/faa-program-china

Musk’s xAI Wins Permit for Datacenter’s Makeshift Power Plant Despite Backlash

The Guardian • Mar 10, 2026

#Natgas AIEnergyDemand Mississippi regulators approved xAI’s permit for 41 methane gas turbines to power its Colossus 2 data centre in Southaven despite community opposition over air and noise pollution, with NAACP and the Southern Environmental Law Center planning a Clean Air Act legal challenge. The case is a bellwether for how gas-fired data centre power is permitted in the US: fast-tracked approvals are meeting organised legal resistance that could slow the buildout AI companies are counting on.

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2026/mar/10/elon-musk-xai-data-centers

Canada’s Big LNG Offer For India’s Rising Energy Demand

NDTV • Mar 11, 2026

#CanadaEnergyExport Canadian PM Mark Carney positioned Canada as an “energy superpower” partner for India, offering LNG, crude, uranium, and critical minerals as India’s energy demand is projected to double by 2040. The pitch capitalises on Middle East supply disruptions to advance Canada’s case as a diversification source, though meaningful Canadian LNG export capacity beyond LNG Canada remains years away.

https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/iran-israel-war-middle-east-conflict-amid-indias-energy-demand-canada-well-positioned-to-seize-opportunity-11198417

Natural Gas Boom Will Spur a Shortage of US Fracking Gear, Shale Boss Says

Bloomberg • Mar 11, 2026

#OFSBottleneck Patterson-UTI’s CEO said rising LNG exports and data centre gas demand will create a fracking equipment deficit in two to three years, particularly in the Haynesville basin, where all gas-burning horsepower is currently sold out. An oilfield services bottleneck in the Haynesville would constrain the very production growth the US needs to fulfil new LNG export commitments, potentially widening the gap between contracted volumes and deliverable supply.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-11/gas-boom-will-spur-a-shortage-of-us-fracking-gear-patterson-uti-pten-ceo-says

Alaska Legislators Have Few Firm Facts as They Consider a Proposed Trans-Alaska Natural Gas Pipeline

Alaska Beacon • Mar 13, 2026

#GasPipeline Alaska lawmakers lack basic cost and affordability data on the proposed 807-mile North Slope–Cook Inlet gas pipeline (75% owned by Glenfarne), with senators flagging the risk of $50/MCF gas locked into 30-year contracts versus current $10/MCF Cook Inlet supply. The project illustrates the tension between political enthusiasm for new gas infrastructure and the economic reality that high-cost greenfield pipelines face — particularly when demand projections and tariff structures remain undefined.

https://alaskabeacon.com/2026/03/13/alaska-legislators-have-few-firm-facts-as-they-consider-a-proposed-trans-alaska-natural-gas-pipeline/

Trump’s Alaska Energy Revival Hits a Wall as Auction Draws Zero Bids

OilPrice.com • Mar 14, 2026

#OffshoreLeasing The first of six planned offshore oil and gas lease auctions in Alaska’s Cook Inlet received zero bids, despite a Trump executive order to reopen the region; BOEM cited dwindling resources and high extraction costs. The result is a blunt market signal that political will alone cannot override basin economics — a pattern that may repeat in other frontier areas the administration is promoting.

https://oilprice.com/Energy/Energy-General/Trumps-Alaska-Energy-Revival-Hits-a-Wall-as-Auction-Draws-Zero-Bids.html

Lithium-Ion Battery Blazes Imperil Fragile Supply Chains, Warns Los Angeles Port Chief

Financial Times • Mar 15, 2026

#BatteryFires The Port of LA’s CEO warned that lithium-ion battery fires on vessels pose a growing supply chain risk, with 250 fires on container ships in 2024 (a decade high per Allianz) and no current solution for extinguishing large battery fires. The safety gap is a material constraint on battery and EV logistics at a time when battery demand is projected to double by 2030, and Middle East-driven congestion at smaller ports is compounding the pressure on major terminals.

https://www.ft.com/content/50dc8767-0d37-4a92-b83b-ba76bd0da09c

Oil and Petroleum Products

A Buzz Returns to Venezuela’s Decayed Oil Heartland

Financial Times • Mar 15, 2026

#Venezuela Post-Maduro Venezuela is attracting renewed oil investment under a new US-backed government, with a new hydrocarbons law weakening PDVSA and allowing direct private operation; Maurel & Prom is launching the first Lake Maracaibo drill in eight years and production is expected to climb to roughly 1.4 million bpd this year from approximately 1 million. Rebuilding Venezuela’s oil sector to its former 3 million bpd peak would require over $100 billion over a decade, but even incremental gains offer a non-OPEC+ supply buffer at a time when alternative barrels are at a premium.

https://www.ft.com/content/ec22b14a-2519-49b8-81ac-623670feba2b

Policy signals, Regulation, and Compliance

Europe’s Impotence Extends to Energy

Financial Times • Mar 8, 2026

#EUClimatePolicy Martin Sandbu argued the EU is backtracking on decarbonisation — slowing the ICE phase-out, granting CBAM emergency exemptions, and weakening the ETS — despite the war demonstrating the danger of fossil fuel dependence. The column captures a widening gap between Europe’s stated climate ambitions and its actual policy direction, with “competitiveness” lobbying eroding commitments that would otherwise reduce gas demand.

https://www.ft.com/content/a6bec11f-e522-4caf-908b-f0cac664b1a9

Oil and Gas Industry Urge EU to Pause Methane Emissions Law

Reuters • Mar 9, 2026

#EUMethaneRegulation IOGP and FuelsEurope called on the EU to pause its methane regulation, citing a Wood Mackenzie study suggesting up to 43% of EU gas imports and 87% of crude imports could struggle to comply from 2027. The Environmental Defense Fund disputed the findings, saying OGMP 2.0-compliant gas supply would exceed double EU demand by 2027 - but the lobbying effort signals that compliance costs and supply eligibility restrictions are becoming a front-line commercial concern for importers.

https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/oil-gas-industry-urge-eu-pause-methane-emissions-law-2026-03-09/

Bruegel: Dependence on Fossil Fuels, Not on the United States, Is Europe’s Worry

Bruegel • Mar 11, 2026

#EnergySecurity A Bruegel analysis found the US now accounts for roughly 20% of EU energy imports (€70 billion in 2024), but argued Europe’s real vulnerability is structural fossil fuel dependence, not the identity of the supplier. The framing shifts the policy debate from supplier diversification to demand reduction, reinforcing the case that Europe’s gas import dependency — not its US exposure specifically — is the systemic risk.

https://www.bruegel.org/analysis/dependence-fossil-fuels-not-united-states-europes-worry

South Asia Exposed to $107 Billion LNG Bet as Middle East War Rages

Global Energy Monitor • Mar 12, 2026

#StrandedAssets A GEM report found India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan have $107 billion in LNG terminals and gas pipelines announced or under construction, representing 17% of global LNG import capacity in development. The report warned that high project failure rates in the region and the accelerating competitiveness of renewables make a significant share of this infrastructure at risk of becoming stranded — a conclusion sharpened by the current demonstration of LNG supply fragility.

https://globalenergymonitor.org/press-release/south-asia-exposed-to-107-billion-lng-bet-as-middle-east-war-rages/

US Sues California over Zero Emission Vehicle, Greenhouse Gas Rules

Reuters • Mar 12, 2026

#ZEVMandate The Trump administration sued the California Air Resources Board, claiming state zero-emission vehicle and tailpipe greenhouse gas rules are preempted by federal law, following congressional repeal of the Advanced Clean Cars II rules. The lawsuit escalates the federal-state battle over vehicle emissions standards and could eliminate the regulatory framework that has driven EV adoption in states representing roughly 40% of the US auto market.

https://www.reuters.com/world/us-sues-california-over-zero-emission-vehicle-greenhouse-gas-rules-2026-03-12/

Public Opinion & Reputation

A BC Coastal Village Embraced Natural Gas. Can It Outrace the Consequences?

The Walrus • Mar 10, 2026

#SocialLicence A long-form feature examined Kitamaat Village and the Haisla Nation’s complex relationship with LNG Canada and the Cedar LNG project, exploring tensions between economic benefit and the climate and environmental consequences of fossil fuel export. The piece is a detailed case study of the social licence dynamics that LNG developers face with Indigenous communities — a factor that can determine project timelines and regulatory outcomes in Canada.

https://thewalrus.ca/lng-pipeline-canada/

Q&A: Why Does Gas Set the Price of Electricity — and Is There an Alternative?

Carbon Brief • Mar 13, 2026

#MarginalPricing Carbon Brief published an explainer on marginal pricing in electricity markets, how gas typically sets the wholesale price, and reform options including “pay as bid,” green power pools, and strategic reserves. The Iran-driven gas price surge has renewed political pressure to decouple electricity prices from gas costs, making this a timely primer on a reform debate that could reshape power market economics across Europe.

https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-why-does-gas-set-the-price-of-electricity-and-is-there-an-alternative/

America Depends Less on Oil Than Ever

New York Times • Mar 14, 2026

#OilIntensity The US economy is less energy-intensive than in previous decades: average new vehicle fuel economy has more than doubled since 1975, and the oil and gas sector now accounts for 3.2% of the S&P 500, down from 5.5% a decade ago. The structural decline in US oil intensity means price shocks transmit more weakly to GDP than in the 1970s or 1980s, but lower-income households remain disproportionately exposed to fuel cost increases.

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/14/business/economy/america-oil-gas-energy.html

SEA-LNG Hits Back Against Latest Study Criticising LNG

Ship & Bunker • Mar 15, 2026

#MaritimeDecarbonisation SEA-LNG’s COO Steve Esau responded to a UCL Energy Institute study that called LNG and methanol “dead-ends” for maritime decarbonisation, arguing the methane molecule offers a scalable pathway via bio-LNG and e-methane to net-zero shipping. The exchange reflects an unresolved industry debate over whether LNG bunkering infrastructure is a transition asset or a stranded one — a question with direct implications for port investment and vessel ordering decisions.

https://shipandbunker.com/news/world/329073-sea-lng-hits-back-against-latest-study-criticising-lng

Activism & Legal Battles

Green Investors Threaten BP with Legal Action over Rejected Resolution

Financial Times • Mar 11, 2026

#ShareholderActivism BP refused to include a Follow This-backed shareholder resolution at its April AGM - a move corporate governance experts said was without precedent among FTSE 100 companies - and also proposed revoking two green resolutions passed in 2015 and 2019. The standoff signals a hardening of BP’s resistance to climate-aligned shareholder pressure, raising the prospect of legal action that could set new precedent for investor rights across the oil major peer group.

https://www.ft.com/content/12203331-b4ff-4e58-a23d-65f2e136a54e

Environment, Emissions, ESG

London Stock Exchange Group Launches New ESG Scores and Analytics

csofutures.com • Mar 9, 2026

#ESGfinance LSEG launched new research-driven ESG scores aligned with ISSB, GRI, SASB, and ESRS frameworks, removing analyst judgment from the process, to help investors identify greenwashing. For oil and gas companies, the shift toward standardised, framework-aligned ESG scoring raises the bar on disclosure quality and could affect access to capital if scores diverge from peers.

https://www.csofutures.com/news/london-stock-exchange-group-launches-new-esg-scores-and-analytics/

Methane Technical Section Q&A: From Pilots to Policy — How Operators Are Scaling Emission Measurement

jpt.spe.org • Mar 9, 2026

#MethaneDetection An SPE Q&A detailed Aramco’s methane detection and minimisation programme, including OGI camera pilots for flare efficiency measurement and a Predictive Emissions Monitoring System for gas turbine exhausts. The piece illustrates how the largest producers are building in-house measurement capability ahead of regulatory deadlines, setting a technical benchmark that smaller operators will be expected to match.

https://jpt.spe.org/methane-technical-section-q-a-from-pilots-to-policy-how-operators-are-scaling-emission-measurement

AIRMO Raises €5M to Put Methane-Sniffing Satellites in Orbit by 2027

thenextweb.com • Mar 12, 2026

#MethaneMonitoring Berlin-based AIRMO closed a €5 million seed round led by Ananda Impact Ventures to develop a micro-LiDAR and SWIR methane-detection nanosatellite, targeting a 12-satellite constellation by 2027 for oil and gas operators and regulators. The venture adds to the growing constellation of independent methane monitoring capacity that will make it harder for operators to underreport emissions, particularly as EU methane regulations tighten from 2027.

https://thenextweb.com/news/airmo-seed-funding-methane-monitoring-satellite-2027

Electricity

Exclusive: Google, Tesla Unite to Fight Energy Costs

Axios • Mar 10, 2026

#GridFlexibility Google, Tesla, Carrier, and other companies launched “Utilize,” a coalition aimed at cutting US electricity bills by unlocking underused grid capacity through battery storage and distributed energy resources. The initiative reflects growing corporate willingness to bypass traditional utility procurement and directly shape grid flexibility — a dynamic that could redirect investment away from gas peaking plants over time.

https://www.axios.com/2026/03/10/google-tesla-energy-costs-prices

Kenya Plans $2.9 Billion Gas Power Plant Near Mombasa Port

Bloomberg • Mar 11, 2026

#GasPower #AfricaEnergy Kenya is seeking advisers for a 1,200 MW gas-fired power plant at Dongo Kundu, Mombasa, costing approximately $2.9 billion and running on imported LNG, as part of a plan to triple generation capacity to 10,000 MW. The project adds another emerging-market LNG import terminal to the global pipeline at a time when supply security concerns and spot price volatility are at multi-year highs.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-11/kenya-plans-2-9-billion-gas-power-plant-near-mombasa-port

RWE to Build Its First US Gas Plants as Power Demand Surges

Bloomberg • Mar 12, 2026

#GasGeneration RWE announced plans for €17 billion in US investment through 2031, including 15 gas generation projects totalling 5 GW (3.5 GW by 2035) in Arizona, Texas, and the Midwest, alongside €9 billion in German gas plants and batteries. The commitment is a strong signal that European utilities see US gas-fired generation as a core growth market, driven by data centre and industrial load growth that renewables alone cannot meet on current timelines.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-12/rwe-to-invest-19-6-billion-in-us-with-focus-on-gas-generation

Sources: Alaska Beacon | Axios | Bloomberg | Bruegel | Carbon Brief | Financial Times | Global Energy Monitor | NDTV | New York Times | OilPrice.com | Reuters | Ship & Bunker | The Guardian | The Walrus | csofutures.com | jpt.spe.org | thenextweb.com | ABC News | Al Jazeera | BNN Bloomberg/AP | CNBC | E&E News/Politico | Forbes | Fortune | IEA | Interfax | NDTV | OilPrice.com | PBS | The Economist | energy.gov

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